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The University of Kentucky deployed File System Factory in July, 2002, and quickly began enjoying positive results. “File System Factory is another great problem solver from Condrey Consulting,” said Matt DeFoor, Lead Systems Programmer at the University of Kentucky. “After installing the product, we rolled in new storage, plugged it in, and backfilled the existing users, which created home directories for existing users. Thanks to File System Factory, all our student users now have a place to store data on the network, which is exactly what the university’s IT department needed to offer.”
File System Factory makes NetWare file system provisioning, management and cleanup part of the directory. When a user is created, the event triggers File System Factory to apply the proper storage policy, which governs possible storage locations, storage quotas, rights assignments and other aspects of storage provisioning. It also manages that personal disk storage for the life of the user—and it cleans up when users go away using rules set by the administrator in the policy. The administrator is able to now simply point the directory tree at some disk storage and be done with it; unconcerned about file system storage, even as the organization adopts new account provisioning technologies. Adding new storage to the solution is as simple as uncrating the new server or storage subsystem, installing it into the tree, and pointing the tree at it.
“We needed to let students and faculty store files and data, spreadsheets, contracts, modeling data, etc. eDirectory and File System Factory are indispensable to managing this aspect of the university’s network”, says DeFoor. “Nothing is better for storing data and providing user access than NetWare. File System Factory combines the two of the best parts of the network experience for the benefit of our end users. It also reduces administrative overhead as it allows data to automatically follow users through their entire educational cycles.”
With File System Factory, all the administrator needs to do is create, rename, move, or delete objects in the tree, using any method, tool, or process. It handles all the file system responsibilities. Because File System Factory acts based on events in eDirectory, it works with both newer and older user provisioning processes, even older processes that involve custom code, batch processes, or manual data entry. It takes action based on events in eDirectory, no matter if DirXML®, LDAP, UIMPORT, or ConsoleOne® initiated the event. In fact, storage policies may be assigned directly with a DirXML driver or LDAP application, which will automatically trigger File System Factory to apply the policy and provision the file storage.
Policies are stored in eDirectory and control what file system actions, if any, are taken for a given event. Using policies that organizations define in eDirectory, File System Factory load balances storage across servers and volumes, setting quota, assigning rights, and copying template files as appropriate. Policies also govern storage cleanup and data migration metrics so that the administrator can define schedules and bandwidth throttling directives for File System Factory to adhere to when moving data from one server to another for those users covered by a given policy. Policies may be assigned to containers, groups, or directly to user objects. Users inherit storage policies based on standard eDirectory inheritance rules.
Data migration through dynamic policy application is one of the most powerful features of File System Factory. If a user moves or the policy covering the user changes, the new policy of course applies. If the new policy points to a different set of storage, say another server, the user’s home directory and data will automatically moved to the new server in a way that the user is not impacted by the move. As mentioned above, attributes of the policy dictate the schedule and bandwidth used for data migrations.
Perhaps the most important aspect of File System Factory is its ability to start making a difference immediately in any organization, even those that already have users in eDirectory with or without storage allocated. Using its “backfill” operations options, it can provision and manage storage for previously existing users, which was critical at the University of Kentucky. For those customers that have gone to the effort of providing home directory storage for their users, File System Factory can pick those users up and start managing the storage, even though it did not create the storage, allowing administrators to leverage its cleanup and data migration capabilities. Backfill operations can also perform such real world operations as restoring lost home directory assignments in eDirectory, automatically reconnecting storage to user objects that need to be recreated, and restoring lost or corrupted file system trustee assignments.
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